PENDEKATAN EKONOMI HIJAU DALAM PENGELOLAAN REDUKSI EMISI KARBON OLEH TUMBUHAN DI KOTA CILEGON

  • Mahdani Mahdani Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten
  • Muhlisin Muhlisin Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten
  • Anis Masyruroh Program Studi Teknik Kimia, Universitas Banten Jaya
  • Febiana Eka Damayani Program Studi Teknik Kimia, Universitas Banten Jaya
Keywords: Carbon emission reduction, green economy, vegetation carbon fixation, air pollution control

Abstract

CO2 emission reduction is the main instrument to promote green growth in developing countries such as Indonesia. Carbon dioxide emissions from the transportation sector are a main contributing factor. Cilegon City with its high industrial and transportation activities, as well as limited public green spaces, contributes to this. Cilegon City protocol roads include Jalan Ahmad Yani, Jalan S.A Tirtayasa, and Jalan Jendral Sudirman. This research aims to analyze the amount of CO2 emissions generated by motorized vehicles, analyze the absorption capacity of vegetation in absorbing CO2 emissions from motorized vehicles and proper greening planning to maximize the reduction of CO₂ emissions from motorized vehicles on the Cilegon City Protocol Road. The research method uses quantitative with a descriptive approach, some of the analysis includes energy ecological footprint analysis, vegetation absorption analysis, and greening planning. The results obtained total CO2 emissions on the Cilegon City Protocol Road amounted to 4,400.003 tons / year. There are 8,016 plants on the Cilegon City Protocol Road with a vegetation absorption capacity of 395.328 tons/year. The remaining unabsorbed emissions amounted to 4004.68 tons/year. Greening planning is carried out by adding vegetation, government policies and collaboration between the government and the community. The addition of vegetation on the Cilegon City Protocol Road is 692 plants from the addition shows the potential to increase carbon dioxide absorption by 101.43%.

References

Adhianti, R. A. C., Sari, K. E. (2020). Peningkatan Biokapasitas Rth Publik Dalam Upaya Pengurangan Emisi CO2 Ruas Jalan Ranugrati Kota Malang. Planning for Urban Region .9(0341)

Ainurrohmah, S., & Sudarti, S. (2022). Analisis Perubahan Iklim dan Global Warming yang Terjadi sebagai Fase Kritis. Jurnal Phi 8(1).

Ambarsari, D. N., Sari, K. E., & Maulidi, C. (2019). Emisi CO2 Kendaraan Bermotor Kawasan Alun-Alun Kota Batu. Planning for Urban Region and Environment, 8(1), 183–195.

Amelia Safitri, L. (2022). Literature Review: Kebijakan dan Teknologi untuk Mereduksi Dampak Buruk Dari CO2 Pada Lingkungan. Journal Scientific Of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955. p-ISSN 2809-0543, 3(7), 715–722.

Anwar, A., Younis, M., & Ullah, I. (2020). Impact of urbanization and economic growth on CO2 emission: A case of far east Asian countries. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7).

Arini, D. I. D., Kinho, J., Amru, K., Damanik, M., Tumoka, E. E., Matitaputty, D. R., & Kafiar, Y. (2024). Keragaman Pohon dan Nilai Ekonomi Potensi Karbon Taman Kehati Kaki Dian, Minahasa Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan. 22(2), 421–430.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Cilegon (2022). Volume Kendaraan Kota Cilegon. Badan Pusat Statistik.
Caneba, G. T. (2020). A New Natural Climate Change Mechanism. Journal of Thermodynamics and Catalysis. 11(3), 7544.

Diajeng, E., Rifandu, C., Meidiana, K., & Eka, S. (2023). Kecamatan Prajuritkulon Kota Mojokerto. Planning for Urban Region and Environment, 12(3).

Dinindra, J. A., Sari, K. E., & Meidiana, C. (2024). Biokapasitas RTH Publik di Jalan Panji Suroso dan Jalan Sunandar Priyo Sudarmo, Kota Malang. Planning for Urban Region and Environment Journal (PURE), 13(0341), 121–132.

Handayani, N. P., Rahmadania, A. P., Annisa, Z. D., Haryanti, A., Purwaningrum, I. F., Sudaryoko, D. A. P., Febriana, B. W. S., Balerina, A. M., & Rahayu, T. D. (2024). Upaya Pengurangan Polusi Udara di Lingkungan Universitas Negeri Semarang dengan Penanaman Pohon.,. Jurnal Majemuk, 3.2(2), 256–268.

Muhlisin. (2016). Potensi dan Tantangan dalam Pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kota Cilegon. Prosiding Temu Ilmiah Nasional Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Provinsi Jawa Timur, December 2016, 245–254. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319504587_Potensi_dan_Tantangan_dalam_Pengembangan_Ruang_Terbuka_Hijau_di_Kota_Cilegon_Strengths_and_Chalenges_in_Developing_of_Green_Open_Space_in_Cilegon_City

Muhlisin, M. (2018). Skenario Perencanaan Tata Kelola Kolaboratif (Collaborative Governance) dalam Pengelolaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) di Kota Cilegon. In M. R. Janitra (Ed.), Perspektif Pengembangan Kota Baru, Manajemen Lahan, dan Pertanahan di Indonesia (1st ed., Issue February, pp. 9–21). ITB Press. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331221917_Skenario_Perencanaan_Tata_Kelola_Kolaboratif_Collaborative_Governance_dalam_Pengelolaan_Ruang_Terbuka_Hijau_RTH_di_Kota_Cilegon

Muhlisin, M., & Budiarto, M. S. (2023). Environmental CSR in Industrial Cities: A Collaborative Governance Approach. International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology, 14(2), 64–69. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijimt.2023.14.2.939

Muhlisin, M., Iskandar, J., Gunawan, B., & Cahyandito, M. F. (2020). Urban green space biodiversity of Cilegon Municipality, Banten, Indonesia: Its potential for conservation and education. International Conference on Biodiversity, 7(1), 1–29.Muhlisin. (2022). Membangun Tata Kelola Kolaboratif Dalam Pengelolaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Di Kota Cilegon. (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung).

Nurlia, D. A., Komariah, S., & Waluya, B. (2018). Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Maraknya Pengendara Motor Di Bawah Umur Di Desa Rancamanyar Kecamatan Baleendah Kabupaten Bandung. Sosietas, 7(2), 381–385.

Menteri Pekerjaan Umum (2012). Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum nomor 05/PRT/M/2012 Tentang Pedoman Penanaman Pohon Pada Sistem Jaringan Jalan. Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum.

Sarasidehe, P. G., Jati, D. R., & Jumiati, J. (2023). Analisis Kemampuan Vegetasi pada Ruang Terbuka Hijau dalam Menyerap Emisi CO2 Kendaraan Bermotor di Area Kantor Gubernur Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau, 6(3), 219–228.

Sari, D. P., Webliana B, K., & Syaputra, M. (2021). Estimasi Simpanan Karbon dan Serapan Karbon Dioksida (CO2) pada Ruang Terbuka Hijau Jalan Langko Kota Mataram. Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 1(1), 1–8.
Published
2024-12-23
How to Cite
Mahdani, M., Muhlisin, M., Masyruroh, A., & Damayani, F. (2024). PENDEKATAN EKONOMI HIJAU DALAM PENGELOLAAN REDUKSI EMISI KARBON OLEH TUMBUHAN DI KOTA CILEGON. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah, 8(2), 177 - 193. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56945/jkpd.v8i2.338
Section
Articles