Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah

EVALUATION OF YOUTH DEVELOPMENT INDEX’S: THE DIRECTION OF YOUTH DEVELOPMENT IN WEST JAVA

2025-07-10T02:59:46+00:00

The consistent low value of the Youth Development Index (IPP) in West Java Province reflects several strategic issues, including the competitiveness of the young workforce, disparities in the quality of human resources, inequality between regions, slowing economic growth, and governance optimization. Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share approaches were used to analyze secondary data on IPP domains and values from 2019 to 2023. This study aims to identify and analyze the strengths and competitiveness of each domain constituting the IPP in West Java. The results show that although the education domain has the largest impact on the national IPP value, along with the employment and job opportunities and participation and leadership domains, all three domains still face the challenge of slow growth and insufficient competitiveness. In contrast, strengths lie in the gender and discrimination domain and the health and well-being domain, which show significant progress. This study has complemented the analysis of competitiveness across IPP domains, a topic that has been underexplored, thereby providing a deeper understanding of the competitive landscape among IPP domains.

THE EFFECT OF FAMILY SUPPORT, KNOWLEDGE, AND MATERNAL ATTITUDES ON THE IMMUNIZATION STATUS OF CLOUTA AGED 12 –24 MONTHS IN KABUPATEN BELITUNG TIMUR

2025-07-10T02:59:46+00:00

Immunization-related diseases continue to occur in infants and children in Indonesia. Therefore, the government through the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia has implemented immunization programs, such as Measles, Tuberculosis, Diphtheria and AFV in children to prevent death. This study aims to examine the influence of family support, maternal knowledge, and maternal attitudes on the immunization status of clowns at the age of 12-24 months in Manggar District, East Belitung Regency. The research was conducted in 2024. This research method uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional design. The primary data collection technique was carried out by interviewing respondents of mothers who have children under five aged 12-24 months. The number of respondents was 87 mothers, who were selected simply randomly from a total population of 619 mothers. The results showed that there was a significant influence of family support, maternal knowledge, and maternal attitudes on the immunization status of clowns at the age of 12-24 months in Manggar District, East Belitung Regency. With statistical evidence, family support contributes significantly to maternal knowledge (f² = 0.758, very high), maternal attitudes (f² = 0.293, medium), and vaccine completeness (f² = 0.306, medium to high). Maternal knowledge plays an important role in improving maternal attitudes (f² = 0.215, medium) and vaccine completeness (f² = 0.226, medium). Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the clown immunization education program for the age of 12-24 months not only involves the mother, but also the need for support from the family. It is necessary to develop a campaign to form a positive attitude towards immunization. For example, through testimonials from mothers who have fully immunized their children.

SELECTION OF OFFICIAL VEHICLE PROCUREMENT STRATEGIES IN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT: AN NPV ANALYSIS STUDY IN THE CILEGON CITY GOVERNMENT

2025-07-10T02:59:46+00:00

Official vehicle procurement is vital to supporting local government operations. The Cilegon City Government faces challenges in choosing an efficient procurement strategy between purchase and lease. This study aims to assess the financial feasibility of both methods using the Net Present Value (NPV) approach over seven years with a 6.88 percent discount rate. Cash flow data include purchasing costs, maintenance, taxes, leasing, fuel, and resale value. The results show that the purchase method yields a less negative NPV than leasing for both echelon II and echelon III vehicles. However, leasing remains relevant for short-term needs and transitional conditions, such as during vehicle replacement processes. Thus, purchase is recommended for long-term use, while leasing is suitable for temporary requirements. These findings are expected to support policy decisions regarding official vehicle procurement in Cilegon

POVERTY DATA INTEGRATION TOWARDS PROSPEROUS CILEGON

2025-07-10T02:59:46+00:00

Poverty is a problem that occurs throughout the world, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. With a very dense population, especially in big cities, Indonesia faces various social problems. The poverty rate in Cilegon City in the last six years has fluctuated. However, the poverty line has consistently increased from IDR 428,867 in 2018 to IDR 663,533 in 2024. In 2023, the poverty rate in Cilegon City reached 3.98%, an increase of 0.34% compared to 3.64% in 2022. However, in 2024, the poverty rate decreased slightly to 3.75%.Consolidation of Targeting Data for the Acceleration of the Elimination of Extreme Poverty (P3KE) & Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS) by going through a data matching process using NIK (Population Identification Number) and Name data. The process is carried out by involving the SIKS -NG Operator (Next Generation Social Welfare Information System), which then after the matching results are known, they are then processed in Microsoft Excel Working paper to facilitate analysis and updating, so that the intersection between P3KE and DTKS data will be known. In the context of P3KE (Targeting the Acceleration of the Elimination of Extreme Poverty) data, ranking refers to the grouping of households based on welfare levels.

STRATEGY FOR HANDLING SLUM AREAS IN PULOMERAK DISTRICT CILEGON CITY

2025-07-10T02:59:46+00:00

Slum settlements remain a significant challenge in the development of coastal and industrial areas, including Pulomerak District, Cilegon City. Rapid population growth driven by urbanization and labor migration has exerted intense pressure on basic infrastructure and the availability of decent housing, leading to the emergence of twelve slum locations across three urban villages. This study aims to identify the actual conditions of these slum areas and formulate appropriate strategies for their improvement using a descriptive qualitative approach and SWOT analysis. Data were collected through document review, field observations, and in-depth interviews with residents and key stakeholders. The findings indicate that most slum areas suffer from inadequate housing conditions, poor sanitation and drainage Slum settlements in Cilegon City, particularly in Pulomerak District, are spread across 12 neighborhoods in three sub-districts and are categorized as light slums according to the Ministry of Public Works and Housing Regulation No. 14 of 2018. The main issues include uninhabitable housing conditions, poor sanitation and drainage, limited access to clean water, and inadequate waste and wastewater management systems. Social factors such as low human resource capacity, weak inter-agency coordination, and limited public awareness further exacerbate the situation. The WO (Weaknesses–Opportunities) strategy is identified as the most effective approach by leveraging external opportunities—such as national programs, corporate social responsibility (CSR), and collaboration with NGOs and universities—to address internal weaknesses. To ensure the success of this strategy, strengthening multi-stakeholder partnerships and encouraging active community participation are recommended.

STRENGTHENING HYPERTENSION PREVENTION POLICY THROUGH HEALTH CADRES IN EAST BELITUNG REGENCY

2025-07-10T02:58:58+00:00

Hypertension is one of the main causes of non-communicable diseases that can reduce the quality of life in the community. To prevent hypertension, serious attention is needed and the role of health cadres is very important. This study aims to examine the contribution of health cadres in preventing hypertension in East Belitung Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach. This approach aims to obtain in-depth information related to the role of health cadres in the hypertension prevention and control program in the East Belitung Regency health center area. Health cadres in the community have responsibilities including as coordinators, community mobilizers, monitors, health promotion, providing basic assistance, and documenting activities. The results of the study showed that several factors that influence the role of health cadres in efforts to prevent hypertension include supporting factors such as knowledge and attitudes, reinforcing factors in the form of behavior, support from the village government and family, and enabling factors including health services and access to health services. In carrying out their role, the usefulness of health cadres in preventing hypertension can be divided into three categories, namely primary prevention which includes data collection, health education, and health screening; secondary prevention which includes identification of individuals with risk factors for non-communicable diseases and measurements for early detection; and tertiary prevention which provides support to communities to undergo regular health checks and receive treatment.

STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (HDI) IN CILEGON CITY

2025-07-10T02:59:12+00:00

The gap in human development achievements between regions in Banten Province indicates the need for special strategies for areas like Cilegon City to accelerate the improvement of the Human Development Index (HDI). This research aims to analyze the Human Development Index (HDI) achievement of Cilegon City, evaluate its constituent components, identify influencing factors, and formulate strategies for HDI improvement based on SWOT analysis. The HDI achievement of Cilegon City in 2024 is 78.83, categorized as "high," but it has not yet reached the "very high" level like some other cities in this province. Analysis of the HDI dimensions shows that the standard of living (per capita expenditure) has the highest contribution, followed by health (life expectancy), while the education dimension, particularly the expected years of schooling, remains the main challenge. The inhibiting factors include disparities in access to basic services between regions, the low quality of educators and healthcare providers, and minimal cross-sector synergy. Through SWOT analysis, the WO (Weakness–Opportunities) strategy is considered the most relevant because it emphasizes strengthening local capacity and utilizing external partnership opportunities. With an integrated, participatory, and data-driven approach, it is hoped that the improvement of Cilegon City's HDI can occur sustainably and equitably.