IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PELAYANAN TEMUKAN, OBATI SAMPAI SEMBUH PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS (TOSS-TB) DI PUSKESMAS SELABATU KOTA SUKABUMI

Annisa Nur Zannah; Dian Purwanti; Tuah Nur

doi:10.56945/jkpd.v7i1.238

Annisa Nur Zannah Program Studi Ilmu Adminstrasi Publik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi
Dian Purwanti Program Studi Ilmu Adminstrasi Publik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi
Tuah Nur Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56945/jkpd.v7i1.238

Keywords: implementatin effectivity, tuberculosis, TOSS-TB Program, Puskesman Selabatu Sukabumi

Abstract

In 2022 Sukabumi City experienced a significant increase in TB cases from 1,256 to 1,602 cases. In addition, there is still a negative stigma from the community towards TB and its sufferers. To overcome TB cases, the Sukabumi City Government has attempted to implement a TB control program policy, namely the Find, Treat Until Cured Tuberculosis Patients (TOSS-TB) program. This study aims to determine the implementation of the TOSS-TB Program from prevention to cure at the Selabatu Health Center in Sukabumi City with the research process carried out referring to the theory of policy implementation with analysis indicators namely policy accuracy, implementation accuracy, target accuracy, environmental accuracy and process accuracy. The research method used was descriptive qualitative using purposive sampling technique and the number of respondents was six informants. The results of this study are in the implementation of the TOSS-TB program in the Selabatu Health Center area of Sukabumi City both from the accuracy of the policy, the implementation carried out and the accuracy of the planned targets, as well as the environmental accuracy of the implementation then the process carried out is still not quite in accordance with the TOSS-TB program policy in its implementation. Recommendation suggestions for the implementation of the TOSS-TB program include increased cooperation with stakeholders or cross-sectors such as special hospitals for TB treatment and community organizations to break the chain of TB spread, in addition to increasing the provision of information to the public about TB and TB patients along with optimizing mass media publications to socialize about TB prevention.

References

Abraham, R. (2018). Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Penyakit Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Kamonji kota Palu. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 6(5), 118–123.

Adhanom, T. (2021). Global Tuberculosis Report (1st ed.).

Adrian, M. M., Purnomo, E. P., & Agustiyara. (2020). The Implementation Of Government Policy: Permenkes No. 67 Tahun 2016 For Tuberculosis Prevention In Yogyakarta City. Indonesia : JKKI, 09(02), 83–88. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.55965

Chomaerah, S. (2020). Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas. Higeia Journal Of Public Health Research And Development, 4(3), 398–410. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/higeia.v4i3.37932

Craswell, J. W. (2016). Research Design Pendekatan Metode kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan campuran (1st ed.). Pustaka Pelajar.

David, A., Setyawan, B., Rengga, A., Rostyaningsih, D., Profesor, J., & Soedarto, H. (2015). Implementasi Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Di Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2013.

Faizah, I. L., & Raharjo, B. B. (2019). Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Paru dengan Strategi DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment Short course). Higeia Journal Of Public Health Research And Development , 3(3), 430–441. https://doi.org/10.15294/higeia/v3i3/26951

Faradis, A. N., & Indarjo, S. (2018). Implementasi Kebijakan Permenkes Nomor 67 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis. 307–319. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia

Friedland, G., Harries, A., & Coetzee, D. (2017). Implementation issues in tuberculosis/HIV program collaboration and integration: 3 Case studies. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 196(SUPPL. 1). https://doi.org/10.1086/518664

Inayah, S., & Wahyono, B. (2019). Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Paru dengan Strategi DOTS. Higeia Journal Of Public Health Research And Development , 3(2), 223–233. https://doi.org/10.15294/higeia/v2i3/25499

Joko, S. U. (2015). Implementasi Kebijakan Anggaran Pendapatan Dan Belanja Desa (apbdes) Untuk Meningkatkan Pembangunan Desa (Studi Kasus di Desa Bandung Kecamatan Gedeg Kabupaten Mojokerto). In Maret (Vol. 10, Issue 1).

Kumalasari, F. M., & Prabawati, I. (2021). Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Dengan Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course (DOTS) Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Bangsal Kabupaten Mojokerto. Publika, volume 9 n, 201–214. https://doi.org/10.26740/publika.v9n2.p201-214

Muhammad, H. (2022). Sepanjang 2022, Kasus Tuberkulosis di Sukabumi Tembus 1.602 Orang. REPUBLIKA.Co.Id. https://www.republika.co.id/berita/rlc7rx380/sepanjang-2022-kasus-tuberkulosis-di-sukabumi-tembus-1602-orang

Nugroho, R. (2020). Public Policy Dinamika Kebijakan, Analisis Kebijakan, dan Manajemen Kebijakan (3rd ed.). PT. Elex Media Komputindo.

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 67 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis. (n.d.).

Prameswari, A. (2018). The Evaluation of Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course (DOTS) Implementation for TB in Hospital X. Jurnal Medicoeticolegal Dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.18196/jmmr.7261

Probandari, A., Utarini, A., & Hurtig, A. K. (2008). Achieving quality in the Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) strategy implementation process: A challenge for hospital public-private mix in Indonesia. Global Health Action, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v1i0.1831

Purwanti, D., Irawati, I., & Adiwisastra, J. (2019). The Effectiveness of New Student Admission of Zoning System Policy for Students Prone to Continue Education. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 5, 1–7. https://jurnal.unigal.ac.id/index.php/dinamika/article/view/1737

Purwanti, D., Irawati, I., Adiwisastra, J., & Bekti, H. (2019). Implementation Of New Student Admission Policy Based On Zoning System In Bandung City. Jurnal Governansi, 5(1), 12–23.
Ringkasan Laporan Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Daerah (Rlppd) Kota Sukabumi Tahun 2021. (n.d.).

Sugiyono, Prof. Dr. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. ALFABETA, cv.

Suharyana, Y. (2017). Implementasi E-Government Untuk Pelayanan Publik Di Provinsi Banten. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah, 1(1), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.37950/jkpd.v1i1.5

Susanto, H., & Sulistyowati, A. (2021). Efektivitas Pelayanan Pasien Tb Dengan Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course (Dots) Di Puskesmas Soko Kabupaten Tuban. In Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Publik (Vol. 4, Issue 2).

Sutmasa, Y. G. (2021). Memastikan Efektivitas Implementasi Kebijakan Publik. Jurnal Ilmiah Cakrawarti, 4(1), 25–36.

Tresiana, N., & Duadji, N. (2020). Gender equality dan inovasi kebijakan publik : sebuah model inovasi kebijakan perintisan klaster dalam pengembangan industri rumahan perempuan (Pertama). Graha Ilmu.